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November 08, 2024 |60 Views

First program - Hello Geeks

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First Program - Hello Geeks in JavaScript 

In this tutorial, we will walk through creating your first JavaScript program: displaying "Hello Geeks" on the web page. This simple program serves as an introduction to JavaScript syntax and how to integrate it into HTML, making it a perfect starting point for beginners.

Key Features of the "Hello Geeks" Program

  • Basic Output: The program demonstrates how to output text to a web page using JavaScript, showcasing the fundamental aspect of user interaction in web development.
  • Integration with HTML: You will learn how JavaScript interacts with HTML, allowing for dynamic content updates and enhanced user experiences.
  • Understanding the DOM: This program introduces you to the Document Object Model (DOM), which JavaScript manipulates to change the content of web pages.

Steps to Create the "Hello Geeks" Program

  • Set Up Your HTML File: Create a new HTML file (e.g., index.html). This file will contain the structure of your web page.
  • Include JavaScript: Inside your HTML file, you will include a <script> tag where you will write your JavaScript code. This can be placed in the <head> or <body> section of the HTML.
  • Write the JavaScript Code: Within the <script> tags, you will write a simple line of code to display "Hello Geeks". This can be done using the document.write() method or by manipulating the HTML content of an element.
  • Open in a Browser: Save your HTML file and open it in a web browser to see the output. This will display "Hello Geeks" on the web page.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Forgetting the <script> Tag: Ensure you include the <script> tag correctly, as JavaScript must be placed within these tags to be executed.
  • Syntax Errors: Pay attention to JavaScript syntax, such as using semicolons where required and proper casing of functions.
  • Incorrect HTML Structure: Ensure your HTML file has a proper structure with the necessary <html>, <head>, and <body> tags.

Conclusion

Creating your first JavaScript program is an exciting step in your programming journey. The "Hello Geeks" program introduces you to the basics of JavaScript syntax and how to manipulate HTML, laying the groundwork for more complex web development tasks.

Topics Covered

  • Setting Up the HTML File: Learn how to create and structure an HTML file for JavaScript integration.
  • Basic JavaScript Syntax: Explore the syntax for outputting text and interacting with HTML.
  • Testing Your Program: Understand how to save and open your file in a browser to view the output.